Libertarians -- Another "Jews Against Communism"
March 10, 2012
(left, Bernard Baruch, 1870-1965)
Ninety per cent of the funding for "American Jewish League Against Communism" came from Rothchild front-man Bernard Baruch.
The Rothschilds, who controlled the "socialist" Roosevelt administration and backed the Bolshevik Revolution, were also, via Baruch and Kohlberg, behind the "right-wing" John Birch Society and the Libertarian movement...It is time to realize that the real dialectic is the Illuminati bankers versus humanity.
by Memehunter
(henrymakow.com)
(henrymakow.com)
In How the Illuminati $pawn Libertarians, Anthony Migchels
explained how a myriad Libertarian organizations were funded by the Illuminati
Money Power. The purpose of
this funding is to conceal the Illuminati's creation of
Communism.
The Illuminati Jewish
bankers who had organized the Bolshevik Revolutionwere
aware that many observers were noticing the
Jewish involvement in Communism. In order to
deflect criticism, they sought to show that there were Jews against Communism.
The American Jewish League against Communism
As explained in Illuminati Bankers
controlled Joseph McCarthy, [BELOW] there were only two
purposes for the founding of the American Jewish League against Communism, or AJLAC:
"the number one purpose
was to take the heat off the Jewishness of Communism, and a secondary aim was
to get the Jews out of Communism and to support Zionism."
The chairman of the AJLAC
was Jewish businessman Alfred Kohlberg head of the so-called "China Lobby". The same Kohlberg, a close ally of Senator McCarthy, also co-founded
the John Birch Society with Robert Welch and Fred Koch, head of Koch Industries.
Moreover, Kohlberg was a
major sponsor of Plain Talk, which
merged with the Freeman, a
libertarian journal still published today by the Foundation for Economic
Education (FEE), itself a direct offshoot of the William Volker Fund and an active
supporter of the Mont Pelerin Society (see Proof Libertarianism is an Illuminati Ploy).
Who was hiding behind Alfred Kohlberg?
Ninety per cent of the
funding for AJLAC came from Bernard Baruch,
according to Norman Marks, a member of the national board of the AJLAC. But
Baruch explicitly demanded his contribution be concealed. He was essentially
hiding behind Kohlberg.
Baruch, who had bought Woodrow
Wilson's letters to his mistress for $65,000 (an enormous sum at the time),
wound up directing Wilson's presidency from behind the scenes along with "Colonel"
Edward Mandell House. As head of the War Industries Board during World War I, Baruch practically controlled
the entire industrial output of the United States. He and his cronies profited accordingly.
At Versailles, Baruch was adviser to the Zionist delegation that clamored for the British Protectorate in
Palestine that led to the State of Israel.
Later, Baruch was,
once again, the unofficial dictator of the United States during Franklin Roosevelt's presidency.
Of course, Baruch was an agent of the Rothschild, as several conspiracy historians have pointed out.
So, in a nutshell: The Rothschilds,
who controlled the "socialist" Roosevelt administration and backed the
Bolshevik Revolution, were also, via Baruch, via Kohlberg, behind the "right-wing"
John Birch Society and the funding of the Libertarian movement in the United
States. Libertarians were just another "Jews Against Communism." (See "Proof Libertarians an Illuminati Ploy." )
The Rockefeller connection
The Rockefellers also
contributed to right-wing causes.
Initially, William Volker
did not intend for his foundation to support Libertarian think
tanks. However, when Volker's nephew Harold Luhnow took control of the Volker
Fund, its orientation changed.
During the 1930s, Luhnow
contacted longtime activist Loren Miller, who headed the Detroit Bureau
of Governmental Research (BGR).
The BGR
was directly funded by the Rockefeller Foundation, and Miller was probably
a Rockefeller agent.
Miller
introduced Luhnow to Austrian economist Friedrich von Hayek and convinced him
to bring Hayek to Chicago.
Miller went on to oversee the activities of the Volker
Fund and attended the first Mont Pelerin Society meeting. In fact, both the
Volker Fund and the Rockefeller Foundation supported the Mont Pelerin
gatherings for over a decade.
Miller and Luhnow pulled out all the stops to bring Milton Friedman and
Hayek to Rockefeller-controlled University of Chicago. As Philip
Mirowski and Robert Van Horn write, "Luhnow and the Volker officers were not mere
accessories to the rise of the Chicago school: they were hands-on players,
determined and persistent in making every dollar count."
Importantly, the involvement of the Rockefeller
dynasty in promoting Austrian economics predates the Volker Fund. Indeed,
David Rockefeller, who was taught by Hayek in London, "had been intermittently
subsidizing Hayek since his Vienna days at Mises' business cycle institute."
Already in 1926, Ludwig von Mises's first tour in the United
States was paid by the Rockefeller Foundation. The National Bureau
of Economic Research, which supported Mises in the 1940s, was also heavily sponsored by the Rockefeller
Foundation. Mises's salary in New York was paid by Lawrence Fertig, Kohlberg's
colleague at the AJLAC, and by the Volker Fund.
Working both sides of
the dialectic
As Antony
Sutton shows, Wall Street funding for the Bolshevik Revolution was organized
from 120 Broadway St. in New York, in what Sutton called "the
Morgan-Rockefeller complex".
In the late 1910s and 1920s, both Roosevelt and Baruch
worked at 120 Broadway Street, where several major financial concerns were
located, including the general offices of the American International
Corporation and the New York branch of the Federal Reserve.
Working both sides
of the dialectic, Baruch, likely arranged for the Reader's Digest to
publish a widely circulated condensed version of Hayek's Road to Serfdom in 1945. This successful
marketing ploy helped disseminate Hayek's work and garner additional funding.
Baruch is credited with coining
the term "Cold War" in a speech given in 1947. He knew
what he was talking about.
Escaping the Illuminati dialectic
Both the Rothschild and
Rockefeller dynasties funded the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the rise of the
Libertarian movement in the United States.
As shown in a previous
article, the Jesuits a.k.a Illuminati formulated
the ideological content that led to the modern versions of both
Libertarianism and Communism. Moreover, both movements were corrupted
by Satanic influences.
The Illuminati elites are
toying with us, trapping people into a deceitful dialectic whose poles both lead
to a domination by a transnational plutarchy.
More than ever, it is time to exit the Matrix by
escaping the Illuminati dialectic and starting to realize that the real dialectic is the Illuminati bankers versus humanity.
Chart of Libertarian Connections. Solid lines refer to funding. Dotted lines to Influence.
----------------------------------------------------------
Illuminati Bankers Controlled Joseph McCarthy
March 4, 2012
(McCarthy -- March 8, 1954 Edition of TIME) "We were the ones that wrote the speeches for McCarthy back in West Virginia that started his build-up into the famous anti-Communist that he is today. Our pressure on the press resulted in his getting as much attention as he has. In return for this build-up he agreed not to call up or expose Jews in the Communist movement by the investigations through his sub-committee."
by Michael Collins Piper
(from his 2006 book, "The Judas Goats")
(First posted here Nov. 24, 2010)
DeWest Hooker (1918-1999) was an American patriot and successful businessman. During the 1950s, he uncovered a Zionist effort to control the "anti-communist" movement, an eye-opening and sobering revelation for Americans who are unaware of how Illuminati bankers manipulate public perception.
What follows is the text (slightly annotated for purposes of clarity) of a sworn statement that Hooker executed on September 30, 1954 outlining his findings about the role of the self-styled "American Jewish League Against Communism" and how it was manipulating then Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy's efforts to investigate communism in high places in the American system. The affidavit reads:
"I had an astounding interview for two hours some time ago with Norman L. Marks of the American Jewish League Against Communism, Inc. As a matter of fact, I was brought along by another party, and Mr. Marks did not know anything about me (hence he really opened up because the person who took me was "trusted" by him). The AJLAC has offices at 220 West 42nd Street, New York City. Its national chairman is Alfred Kohlberg. Its executive director is Rabbi Benjamin Schultz, and its treasurer is Harry Pasternak. Listed on its national board are the following: Bern Dibner, Lawrence Fertig, Theodore Fine, Benjamin Gitlow, Hon. Walter R. Hart, Herman Kashins, Eugene Lyons, Norman L. Marks, Morris Ryskind, Rabbi David S. Savitz, Nathan D. Shapiro, George E. Sokolsky, Maurice Tishman, Rabbi Ascher M. Yager.
[DeWest Hooker, left)
I swear under oath to you that the following is as accurate as it is possible to put down from memory an hour or so later. Also, the information can be verified by the other unnamed party.
Mr. Marks, listed above and on the letterhead of the AJLAC as a member of the national board, said: "Far and away the principal financial contributor to the AJLAC is Mr. Bernard Baruch." When questioned on this point as to what percentage he would say Mr. Baruch contributed, he answered: "About 85% or 90% of the funds."
I said that I had thought Mr. Kohlberg was the main contributor to the AJLAC and Mr. Marks answered: "Well, he contributes some but nothing like what Baruch contributes." I asked Mr. Marks why Baruch's name did not appear on the letterhead. He stated that Baruch was very emphatic about NOT having his name appear on the letterhead, and that it was to be unknown that he contributed funds to it.
Mr. Marks said that the organization was entirely Jewish but that a funny thing was that many of the founders of it seemed to have "Christian" wives. He said that they used to meet every Thursday at the Ambassador Hotel for lunch and talk about the world situation. Marks said that the organization would not accept either a "Christian in it" or a "Christian dime of support" and that no Christian money had ever been accepted in the past--that it was completely a Jewish organization and financed by them.
He said there were only two purposes for its founding: That the Number One purpose was to take the heat off the Jewishness of Communism, and a secondary aim was to get the Jews out of Communism and to support Zionism. He said that: "for a while there, almost all the spies of the Communists that were turned up were Jews and that they had become concerned, and thought that something should be done to take the sting off the Jews. They wanted to show the Christian world that ALL Jews were not Communists."
When asked just how they went about this whole project, Mr. Marks said: "It's impossible for a Christian to get away with criticizing the Jews. Only a Jew can do that."
He went on: "And so we got together a strong group of Jews that "were known to be anti-Communists" and started our campaign of pressure from our point of view."
[According to Hooker's original affidavit, Marks' reference to those who were said to be "anti-Communists" actually meant that the Jewish leaders in question were, as Hooker put it, "meaning anti-Stalinist."--Ed.]
Marks stated: "We were the ones that wrote the speeches for McCarthy back in West Virginia that started his build-up into the famous anti-Communist that he is today. Our pressure on the press resulted in his getting as much attention as he has. In return for this build-up he agreed not to call up or expose Jews in the Communist movement by the investigations through his sub-committee."
Mr. Marks stated that a lot of Jews called McCarthy an anti-Semite but little did they know that "he is the best friend the Jews ever had."
[Hooker noted of McCarthy that "Eventually they destroyed him anyway when he started calling up Jewish Communists later on."--Ed.]
Marks went on to say that "other investigations might have turned up Jews and McCarthy had been given credit for them, but that if we traced the record back, we would find that McCarthy actually did not call up a single Jew in that period when the heat was on the Jews." He later qualified these remarks by saying that "while McCarthy was operating as a temporary subcommittee under the Truman administration, he did not call up any Jews; that when he once got himself elected as the chairman of the permanent investigating committee, in the new administration, he then began to call witnesses "as they came." [That is, whether the witnesses were "Jewish or not," according to Hooker--Ed.]
Mr, Marks continued: "But that doesn't make much difference now because he accepted our own men to work right with him. For example, he accepted as his top man next to him our man Roy Cohn, left, which was arranged through another of our men, George Sokolsky."
If memory serves me correctly, Marks stated that Julius Kahn was also their man on the McCarthy committee, but who was now on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He definitely stated that David Schine was NOT with the AJLAC but that he was put there by "another group which I don't know about."
Mr. Marks went on to say that "not only is McCarthy under our control but so are Jenner and Velde, who also took our men to work right with them. Benny Mandel and Robert Morris represent us on the Jenner Committee." He mentioned Robert Kunzig as "their man" for Velde. Marks also stated definitely that Professor Louis Budenz was under "their control" and one of "their men," and that he was working to take the "heat" off the Jews.
[Budenz was a well-known "ex-communist" who became a leading figure in the so-called anti-communist movement, key elements of which had come under the control of the Zionist and Trotskyite elements. Hooker's revelations explain why--Ed.]
He stated that [Alfred] Kohlberg, their national chairman, was the one who "found" Budenz when he was testifying in Washington and Kohlberg "picked him up and practically supported him for a while in order to get him started and built up to the man he is today in the anti-Communist movement."
Marks also stated that they got "their man Robert Morris" elected recently as a judge in New York City, and that Victor Lasky was another one of their men who did a lot of "press work" for them, and "made speeches favoring their people, for example, Robert Morris." He said, "All these people agreed to take the 'heat' off the Jews."
I recall now another statement by Mr. Marks that "there is a vast pooling of information in the New York City area and throughout the country which is connected with our organization."
I asked if J. B. Matthews and his files were in on "the deal" and he said: "Yes, we have access to all of his files."
[J. B. Matthews was a prominent "anti-communist crusader" in the period, but, clearly, under the control of the Zionist-Trotskyites.--Ed.]
He said that they have at least "thirty Communists on our payroll who report information to us," and that "we know everything that goes on in this field."
Mr, Marks told all the above information as if there was nothing "wrong" with what he was saying. He even invited me and this other unnamed fellow to go to a meeting the following Tuesday night at the University Club, sponsored by Norman Lombard.
When they finally found out who I was, however, I was told by Norman Lombard and Norman Marks not to come to the meeting. I sure hope that the true patriotic American nationalists will be able to straighten out a few of these "pseudo-patriots" who are trying to lead the so-called "anti-communist" movement.
Don't misunderstand me: I'm just as anti-Communist as any of you, but I don't want our country to be led head-long into traps which enable these pseudo-patriots to "use" the fine instincts of the American people and the anti-Communist movement for their own diabolical ends. In other words, some of these pseudo-patriots are "anti-Communist," meaning "anti-Stalin communism," but are pro- as hell another form of Communism (American brand) leading to dictatorship by them in our own country and the rest of the world under Bernard Baruch and the crowd he represents.
[The "American brand" of communism to which Hooker referred, although he didn't say it directly, was precisely the Trotskyite brand, then in its evolution, that has come today to be known as "neo-conservatism." --Ed.]
(Signed) DeWest Hooker
---Makow comment: Reading this, it's hard to imagine that the same forces didn't put Hitler into power. Or that The John Birch Society and some unnamed anti-NWO websites are truly independent.
After World War Two ended, the Illuminati needed to create the bogus Cold War to justify the arms race and the national security state (just as the "war on terror" replaces the Cold War today.) The problem was that Communism could be traced back to the Illuminati Jewish bankers. Most Communist spies were Jewish and Soviet Communism was Illuminati Jewish. They used McCarthy to fuel Cold War hysteria while de-emphasizing the role Jews play as agent/dupes for the Illuminati bankers. Apparently McCarthy outlived his usefulness and they murdered him at Bethesda Naval Medical Center after disgracing him earlier.
This article impugns most Jews but I can assure my readers that I am still waiting for my offer. (You'll know I've accepted it when I get mainstream media coverage. That's the tell.) It's pathetic that anti-Communist/ anti-NWO forces need to be organized and subsidized by the enemy. It proves my contention that grass roots or populist resistance is negligible and nothing gets done politically unless someone pays for it. And you know who can afford that.
---Thanks to Tony Blizzard for sending me this excerpt.
Kevin MacDonald reviews a book on McCarthy & the Jews [BELOW]-----------------------------------------------
Joe McCarthy and the Jews: Comments on Jewish
Organizations’ Response to Communism and Senator
McCarthy, by
Aviva Weingarten (2008).
Kevin MacDonald
July 12, 2009
Beginning in the 19th
century, liberal/leftist politics has been a hallmark of the Jewish community in
America and elsewhere. The attraction of Jews to the success of the Bolshevik
Revolution was an entirely mainstream movement among large numbers of Jews in America and
led to one of several anti-Jewish stereotypes during the 1920s and 1930s —
stereotypes that were aided and abetted by people like Henry Ford and Father
Charles Coughlin. Into the 1930s the
American Communist Party (CPUSA) had a Yiddish-speaking Jewish section. and Jews
around the world had positive attitudes toward the USSR, at least partly because
Jews had achieved elite status there.
After World War II, however, anti-Semitism declined
precipitously in the US, and Jewish organizations were poised to spearhead the
transformations in civil rights and immigration legislation that would come to
fruition in the 1960s. By 1950 the Jewish community was part of the
establishment — well connected to the power centers in the media, politics, the
academic world and the construction of culture generally.
But there was a major problem that the
organized Jewish community was forced to confront—a problem stemming from the
long involvement of the mainstream Jewish community in communism and the far
left, at least until the end of World War II, and among a substantial number of
Jews even after this period. In Jewish
Organizations' Response to Communism and Senator McCarthy,
Aviva Weingarten points to a “hard core of Jews” (p. 6) who continued to
support the Communist Party into the 1950s and continued to have a “decisive
role" in shaping the policies of the American Communist Party (CPUSA) (p. 9).
Weingarten notes that unlike other communists, Jewish communists continued to have an
ethnic identity (p. 10) and often participated in the wider Jewish community.
This is a refreshing change from a long history of Jewish apologetics over this
issue. The standard line, not only among Jewish activist organizations but by
academic authors such as Yuri Slezkine,
has been that Jews ceased being Jews when they joined the Communist Party or
participated in other far left causes. As a result, the focus of Chapter 3 of
The Culture of Critique is to
demonstrate that Jewish radicals retained a strong Jewish identity and a sense
of pursuing specifically Jewish interests. Most egregiously, the American Jewish
Congress — by far the largest Jewish organization in terms of membership —
continued to be associated with the far left and was formally affiliated with
organizations listed as subversive by the US Attorney General. The CPUSA viewed
members of the AJCongress as “democratic forces” in their attempt to
create “democratic and anti-fascist” policies in the World Jewish Congress (p.
25).
This history of Jewish involvement in
communism and sympathy toward communism was now combined with the new situation
of the Cold War in which the Soviet Union had become the mortal enemy of the
United States.
I suppose that in the ideal Jewish world of 1950, Jewish
organizations and the great majority of Jews would have smoothly transitioned to
a world of what became mainstream liberal politics: the movements for civil
rights, for non-European immigration, and for removing any sense that the United
States had a European, Christian identity. But, as Weingarten’s book makes
clear, Senator Joseph McCarthy made this transition a delicate matter because
McCarthy’s investigations into communist infiltration of the government often
targeted Jews — not because they were Jews but because Jews were highly
overrepresented among communists. And Jewish defendants accused of
communist affiliations were typically represented by Jewish attorneys (p.
30). The result was that Jewish organizations were terrified that the public
would be reinforced with the stereotype of Jewish communism.
Such fears were well-founded. A survey by the American Jewish
Committee in 1948 found that 21% answered affirmatively the question “Do you
think most Jews are Communists?” And an informal survey showed that more than
half the people mentioned Jews in responding to the question “What do you think
of the atom [spy] stories in the newspapers?,” even though the question didn’t
mention Jews (p. 34).
The matter was
compounded by the fact that many of the causes championed by the Jewish
organizations in the area of civil rights, immigration, and globalist
internationalism were also championed by the CPUSA. And throughout the period,
the CPUSA viewed Jews as a group that was particularly susceptible to communist
messages and recruitment and therefore actively courted them.
In particular, the CPUSA and pro-communist sympathizers
continually tried to paint as anti-Semitism any targeting of Jews as communists,
no matter how well founded. A paradigmatic case was the spy trial of Ethel and Julius
Rosenberg. The CPUSA-inspired National Committee to Secure Justice
in the Rosenberg Trial held meetings defending the Rosenbergs in Jewish
community buildings. “Headlines in the Daily Worker
in the form of ‘Anti-Semitism and the
Rosenbergs’ were an inseparable part of this campaign” (p. 32) — a view that the
Rosenbergs themselves promoted. Indeed, as Stuart
Svonkin points out, the Rosenbergs saw
themselves as Jewish martyrs and viewed their political radicalism as intimately
bound up with their Jewish identification.
The strategy pursued by the organized Jewish community under
these circumstances had several facets:
·
Education
within the Jewish community aimed at decreasing sympathy for communism. The main
organizations here were the ADL and the AJCommittee, with the AJCongress
conspicuous by its absence due to its far-left proclivities. A main tactic was
to point out the anti-Semitism in the Soviet Union after World War II — a tactic
that assumed (correctly) that Jewish communists had a Jewish identity and would
be motivated by it. The ADL and the AJCommittee also fought against Jews who
cooperated with high-profile communist campaigns, such as the defense of the
Rosenbergs. In 1954 the ADL advocated continuing old programs begun in 1950 and
established new programs, indicating that they saw a continuing need for
anti-communist work within the Jewish community. For example, there was great
embarrassment in 1953 when a person who invoked the Fifth Amendment when
questioned by HUAC turned out to be a
member of the Council for Jewish Community Centers in
Cleveland.
·
Public condemnations of
communism by Jewish organizations and Jewish leaders, such as Senator Herbert
Lehman (D, NY). However, the established Jewish organizations
rejected the American
Jewish League Against Communism, a Jewish organization that
supported McCarthy and took a strong stand in favor of ridding the Jewish
community of communism. They were worried that the AJLAC would bring too much
attention to the Jews-as-communists concerns of the mainstream Jewish
organizations.
·
Intellectual work
rationalizing the political goals of Jewish organizations in the areas of civil
rights and immigration as fulfilling American ideals rather than communist
ideals. Here Weingarten credits the “mostly Jewish” New York Intellectuals as
developing a left/liberal ant-communist perspective that left an “indelible
mark” on American intellectual life. (In The
Culture of Critique, the New York Intellectuals are discussed
as a Jewish intellectual movement.) Weingarten highlights the role
of Commentary (published
by the AJCommittee) as publicizing anti-Semitism in the USSR and Eastern
European countries. Commentary also published articles on the
incompatibility of Judaism and communism. Throughout the entire period the
organized Jewish community continued to engage in propaganda campaigns designed
to re-educate the American public along liberal lines. Both the ADL and the
AJCommittee supported academic research by the Frankfurt School
and the New York Intellectuals designed to promote civil rights, end
the European bias of US immigration laws, and promote the idea of the United
States as a proposition nation with no ethnic or cultural core.
It bears emphasizing that although all of these
intellectuals began their careers as Marxists and continued to promote
anti-White policies in areas such as immigration reform, they framed their ideas
in language that was more acceptable to an American audience and often appealed
to American ideals of democracy and freedom. For example,
Sidney Hook, a
leader among the New York Intellectuals, argued that democracy required
multiculturalism. An influential paradigm of this approach is The
Authoritarian Personality, a product of the Frankfurt School that was
funded by the AJCommittee — and the subject of Chapter 5 of The Culture of
Critique.
·
Strong opposition to
McCarthy himself.
But why exactly were these Jewish
organizations and the vast majority of individual Jews so opposed to McCarthy?
One might think that the Jewish organizations could simply cooperate with
McCarthy to rid the Jewish community of hard-core communists. One reason was
that the atmosphere created by McCarthy was not conducive to the liberal/left
political agenda that the Jewish organizations were actively pursuing in the
areas of civil rights and immigration policy. The McCarthy era produced an
upsurge of patriotism in the US at a time when patriotism had strong overtones
of supporting the traditional people and culture of America. Everything linked
to communism came under suspicion. And since the CPUSA supported the domestic
political agenda of Jewish organizations — an agenda entirely at odds with
traditional conceptions of America, the Jewish organizations had an obvious
motive to end McCarthyism as soon as possible.
Moreover,
McCarthy fanned the passions of anti-communism and, because of the strong
association of Jews and communism, these passions often had anti-Jewish
overtones. A well-known example was the so-called Peekskill riots of 1949 in which demonstrators yelled out anti-communist and
anti-Jewish epithets at people attending a scheduled performance by Black
baritone and political radical Paul
Robeson. Most of the concertgoers were Jewish radicals from New
York City.
Jews were also
vastly overrepresented in high-profile cases among those invoking the Fifth
Amendment right not to incriminate oneself, so that public hearings like
McCarthy's inevitably highlighted the Jewish role in communism. For example, in
1952, of 124 people questioned by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and
Government Affairs, Weingarten identifies 79 Jews, 32 non-Jews and 13 with
unknown ethnicity. All invoked the Fifth.
Even more remarkably, of the 42
people who were dismissed from their positions at the Fort Monmouth Laboratories
in New Jersey on suspicion of constituting a spy ring (the same one that Julius
Rosenberg belonged to), 39 were Jews and one other was married to a Jewish
woman. M. Stanton Evans has an excellent chapter on the Monmouth case
in his Blacklisted
by History: The Untold Story of Senator Joe McCarthy and His Fight Against
America's Enemies — by far the best and most exhaustive survey
of McCarthy's battles. Evans shows how many of the
Fort Monmouth accused invoked the 5th Amendment under questioning by McCarthy
and he exposes the incredibly lax security procedures at the facility. For
example, one employee "signed out at one time or another for more than
2700 documents (not a typo)" (p. 510). Two-thirds were still missing after an
investigation, but when the employee was brought up on security charges, all of
this was omitted from the record on orders from above.
Evans also quotes the
post-McCarthy testimony of a Soviet scientist that "in the 1940s secret U.S.
material involving radar had turned up in Russia in vast amounts, and that
literally 'thousands' of these had been identified on their face as having come
from Monmouth" (p. 510). Other evidence indicated that the Monmouth spying
continued into the 1950s at the time of McCarthy's hearings. In the end,
the Fort Monmouth battle proved pivotal for McCarthy, "provoking a showdown of
epic nature between McCarthy and the executive branch" (p. 513).
I also suspect there
was a visceral gut solidarity with the Jewish left which made it very difficult
to simply cooperate with McCarthy. Again, the AJCongress was the by far largest
Jewish organization during this period and its membership was sympathetic to the
left even when not explicitly pro-communist. Particularly salient was the
50,000-member Jewish Peoples Fraternal Order, an affiliate of the AJCongress
listed as a subversive organization by the U. S. Attorney General. The JPFO was
the financial and organizational “bulwark” of the CPUSA after World War II and
also funded the Daily
Worker and the Morning
Freiheit. Although the AJCongress
severed its ties with the JPFO and stated that communism was a threat, according
to Stuart
Svonkin, it was “at best a reluctant and unenthusiastic
participant” in the Jewish effort to develop a public image of anti-communism—a
position reflecting the sympathies of many among its predominantly second- and
third-generation Eastern European immigrant
membership.
The organized
Jewish community consistently opposed measures intended to make it more
difficult for communists to operate within the American system even as it
officially opposed communism. For example, Jewish organizations objected to any
infringements of civil liberties or academic freedom enacted to firm up national
security. Weingarten attributes this stand to a principled Jewish respect for
human rights (e.g., p. 66), particularly on the part of the AJCongress, the
Jewish organization most closely identified with the far left.
But it can be
easily seen that Jews and Jewish organizations have not consistently been on the
side of civil liberties and academic freedom. During the 1920s and 1930s
mainstream Jewish organizations and Jewish intellectuals rationalized Soviet
despotism and turned a blind eye to Soviet mass murder during a period when Jews
were an elite within the Soviet Union. And in the present era, Jewish
organizations, most notably the ADL, have been prime
advocates of “hate crime” legislation aimed at
penalizing beliefs and ideas. Jewish organizations have also attacked
the academic freedom of professors who have been critical of Israel. The ADL has also been critical of my writing and, along with the $PLC,
engaged in public denunciations of my writing and associations at the university
where I work. In general, perceived interests are a much better predictor of
Jewish behavior than principles.
Finally,
another reason the organized Jewish community opposed McCarthy was that even
though Joe McCarthy surrounded himself with Jews and did his best to ingratiate
himself with the Jewish community, some of his supporters and associates were
well known to be anti-Jewish. Most of these people are little known now, with
the exception of
Gerald L. K.
Smith. Weingarten interprets these associations as
McCarthy using these people for his own ends, not as indicating that McCarthy
was anti-Jewish.
Indeed, some of McCarthy’s closest
associates were Jews, including Roy Cohn, chief
counsel of McCarthy’s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, and Cohn’s
protégé David
Schine. Cohn is portrayed as a strongly identified Jew who felt
that Jewish organizations did not do enough to support Jews who were in the
front lines opposing communism. Cohn was remembered by college friends as
“reacting almost violently to any Jew suspected of pro-communist leanings” (p.
92); a TV producer claimed that Cohn had said that “although not all Jews are
Communists, but all Communists are Jews” (p. 92).
Another Jew
close to McCarthy was
George Sokolsky who was a journalist for the Hearst newspapers and was associated
with the “China Lobby,” a group devoted to Chiang Kai-Shek and a non-communist
China. Sokolsky was the Hearst newspapers’ liaison with McCarthy and set up
McCarthy’s relationship with Cohn. Sokolsky also set up a meeting of McCarthy
with the ADL. There are varying accounts of this meeting, but nothing positive
came of it. One observer claimed that a drunken McCarthy stated “you just write
what my credo ought to be and I’ll sign it” (p. 108), but the offer was turned
down by the ADL representatives.
Alfred Kohlberg, a businessman associated with the China Lobby, was also a close
friend of McCarthy. Sokolsky, Kohlberg and Cohn were all associated with the
American
Jewish League Against Communism.
As Weingarten notes, “the fact of
their being Jews and anti-communists was made full use of by McCarthy, who
wanted to expand his circle of support, while doing his best to free himself of
any hint of anti-Semitism” (p. 100). McCarthy also attempted to get Cohn
appointed to a position on the ADL executive council, presumably, as Weingarten
suggests, in order to dampen the animosity of these organizations toward
him.
Indeed, McCarthy seems to have done everything he could to
curry favor with Jews. Lucy Dawidowitz wrote that in the early 1950s “for anyone
in public life [anti-Semitism] is the sign of Cain. So overwhelming is the
disrepute of anti-Semitism that an unrestrained demagogue like McCarthy has
studiously avoided the Communist provocation and has, as a matter of fact, tried
to establish himself as a philo-Semite” (p. 128).
The fact that McCarthy attempted to gain Jewish allies and did
his best not to offend the Jews shows quite clearly that Jews were very powerful
in 1950s America. In retrospect, the campaign of the organized Jewish community
and their allies in the
media and the
intellectual world was quite successful in containing the threat
posed by McCarthy to the general public policy positions pursued by the
organized Jewish community during this period: civil rights, non-white
immigration, and the idea that America is a proposition nation with no ethnic or
religious identity. All these campaigns were carried on in the teeth of
McCarthyism and despite the fact that these same ideas were promulgated by
communists.
In the long run, these public policy positions were far more
important than the national security threat posed by pro-Soviet Jewish leftists.
The general climate created by McCarthy delayed the triumph of these policies
but could not ultimately hold them back. At least part of the problem was that
McCarthy was not concerned with challenging the policy positions of the Jewish
organizations related to civil rights, immigration, and the proposition nation,
but focused exclusively on containing the internal security threat. The nexus
among elites in politics, the intellectual world and the media was not
threatened by McCarthy or his allies in the moribund conservative movement of
the period, and indeed this elite ultimately caused his downfall.
This hostile elite — hostile to the
traditional people and culture of America — is still in place. But
unlike McCarthy (and with the benefit of 50 years of hindsight), we now
realize that the Jewish involvement in the transformations of recent decades
must be discussed openly and honestly — even if mainstream
conservatives are still terrified at the prospect.
Indeed, one might ask these conservatives, "What do you have
to show for decades of not openly discussing Jewish influence?" The answer,
quite clearly, is that by not discussing Jewish issues openly and honestly,
mainstream conservatives are cooperating in the displacement of White America
and are forfeiting any sense that conservatism ought to defend the traditional
people and culture of America. As they say, with friends like these, who needs
enemies?
Kevin MacDonald is a professor of
psychology at California State University–Long Beach. Email him.
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