Part 2 - 7:
Deyarmond Says Case "Unexplained"
Brad Sparks:
Dick Hall:
Joel Carpenter:
Brad Sparks:
Dan Wilson:
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
During descent it appeared to touch the ground or was very close to touching it. It was approximately 3 to 5 miles away from Lockbourne Air Base in immediate vicinity of COMMERCIAL POINT. It positively was not a star, comet or any astronomical body to the best of my knowledge of such things. I also rule out the possibility of it being a balloon, flare, dirigible, military or private aircraft.
USAF-SIGN8-219
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-220
USAF-SIGN1-260
USAF-SIGN8-221
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-222
Note: Object appeared about 5 miles from Lockbourne, however info received f/Godman Fld and Clinton County Tower plus a relayed report from a pilot over Columbus, Ohio, indicated that they all had observed a similar phenomenon in the same general direction and position at the same time.
RELIABILITY: Witness spent 37 mos in AF in communications work including C. W. and Control Tower Operation. Holds valid CAA Certificate for Control Tower Operator and Aircraft Communications and has worked at Lockbourne in this type of work for over 1-1/2 yrs. Enthusiast of astronomy.
At approximately 1940 hours January 7, the Control Tower Operator advised me that he had been observing a strange light in the Southwest for sometime. However by the time I reached the entrance steps in front of the Operations Building the light had disappeared. I had not returned to my position for more than 2 minutes when the tower operator advised the light had again appeared. I returned to the operations steps and this time I saw the object.
USAF-SIGN1-259
USAF-SIGN1-265
DET 103rd AACS
NARA-PBB2-860
USAF-SIGN1-279
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN1-280
About 1445, flight leader (NG 869) reported sighting object “ahead and above still climbing” At 15,000 ft he reported “Object directly ahead and above and moving about half my speed.” Again “it appears metallic of tremendous size.” Still later “I’m still climbing object is above and ahead moving about my speed or faster I’m trying to close in for better look.” This was about 1515. Five minutes later the other two ships turned back. NG 800 reported “it appeared like the reflection of sunlight on an airplane canopy” Shortly afterward this same pilot (NG 800) resumed search going to 33,000 ft, 100 miles south but did not sight anything.
NARA-PBB2-866
MAXW-PBB3-682
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
MAXW-PBB3-683
USAF-SIGN1-374
USAF-SIGN1-375
MAXW-PBB3-684
MAXW-PBB3-685
NARA-PBB2-832
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
NARA-PBB2-833
NARA-PBB2-834
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-235
MAXW-PBB3-690
MAXW-PBB3-691
USAF-SIGN8-238
T/Sgt. Quinton A. Blackwell: NG 869: At 1445. “Object traveling at 180 MPH
NARA-PBB2-825
NARA-PBB2-826
June 3rd, 2006; the beginning of another day into the re-investigation
of the Mantell
Incident. Just the night before, we had been talking about the
Venus
answer that the Air Force was trying to use to explain everything that
happened in the region, except for the encounter by Mantell and maybe
some of his wingmen. But now the evidence for something else in the
area was starting to mount.
Dan Wilson:
Between 7:20 and 7:55 P.M.,
Control
Tower
operators and four members of the alert crew at Clinton County Air
Base, observed a bright object leaving a gaseous green mist. The object
gained and lost altitude at terrific bursts of speed.
MAXW-PBB3-408-429 (For detailed
transcripts see Part 2-8,9, & 10)
I know some docs _say_ that but I
read
all of the actual witness statements from Clinton County AAF/AFB and
some report they saw it beginning at 7:00 PM rather than 7:20 and some
say it disappeared at 8:00 PM rather than 7:55 (they all reported in
EST so the CST times for consistency would be given as 6:00 to 7:00 PM
CST), and they have drawings showing a cone shaped object, as they
describe.
Vladimir Rubtsov, RIAP:
Dear Mr. Thouanel, (you said
Mantell
case is a mystery, a real
one. Nobody knows what happened. Even today) Completely agree! As far
back as the late 1970 I happened to discuss this case with some
competent people in the Borisoglebsk Air Force Flight School (Russia)
and all of them believed that Mantell case could not be easily
"explained away".
Brad Sparks:
Mantell chased the object for 90
miles
at up to 360 mph (he
specifically radioed that was his speed before the final climb).
Secondly how come he didn't catch up with it going 6 miles a minute, it
would take less than 5 minutes??? Instead he chases it for 1/2
HOUR?? I would only add one more comment: Maximum possible range
to see a 100 ft Skyhook is 50-60 miles otherwise it is smaller than the
MAR subtended angle of about 1 arcminute. And that 50-60 miles is
assuming very generously that ALL 100 feet of the Skyhook is lit up by
sunlight in the daytime of course (NOT visible at all at NIGHT) which I
doubt very much. Looking at the 1994 CAUS article photos of the
Jan 6, 1948, launch NOT from Camp Ripley (Moore lied even about that)
but launched from 50 miles away at Milaca, Minn., it looks like maybe
the 100 foot length includes about 50 feet of cabling to the instrument
package and about 50 feet of balloon. IF that is correct (it needs to
be checked out) and the Skyhook balloon envelope was only about 50 feet
in size then it could not have been seen farther than 25-30 miles away.
Fran Ridge:
That's been the whole haunting
part of
the incident to me all
along. Steve Curtiss is a friend of mine, a local pilot. F-51's can
really cruise.
Brad Sparks;
It is now a serious question in
my mind
as to how anyone could
have even seen the alleged Skyhook and perceive shape details unless it
was within about 10 MILES of the observer. It looks like the
balloon sac was only half of the 100 feet cited, or only 50 feet in
size. Mantell could not have seen such a Skyhook from 90 miles
away, couldn't chase it for 1/2 hour at speeds of 200-360 mph (3-6
miles per minute).
Mary Castner:
The one thing I do see is on the
7th in
Nashville we have a wind
speed of 20 and then 10, 10...not sure how this relates to altitude or
if it does, but it does pick up faster later (or higher?) so this may
account for that apparent STATIONARY report for a time so in two hours
it would have covered 20 miles. If spotted first in Maysville then Ft.
Knox area..., but again I get temp, direction, speed, but geo_hgt and
press_mb I am lost and don't know how it interrelated.
Brad Sparks:
Since the soundings from
Nashville at 3
PM on Jan 7, 1948, cut off
at 11,000 ft, I looked at 3 PM on the days before and after to see what
the general pattern was and to see if they got higher altitude
readings. (I should not have to explain why 3 AM soundings are
IRRELEVANT to what was going on with the winds around Mantell's crash
at 3 PM on Jan 7, as night weather is different from late afternoon for
meteorology reasons I don't need to go into. Of course 3 AM
soundings will be relevant farther back up a Skyhook path to Minn. but
not at NASHVILLE where Seyfert sighted a balloon-like object at
4:30-4:45 PM.)
http://www.nicap.org/mantell/winds_aloft.htm
http://www.nicap.org/mantell/winds_aloft.htm
Jean Waskiewicz:
Brad, I have attached the
pages
from Loren's 1948 History
that pertain to this incident.
Brad Sparks:
So there were 1:00 and 1:10 PM
sightings then at 1:20. Godman/Ft
Knox itself had sightings reported to Godman Tower from MP's. Obviously
Loren's notes show he got all this from BB files so they must be in
there somewhere. Also he has LOTS of errors including MISQUOTING
Seyfert to drop out the "first" seen moving SSE and omits "then W."
Dick Hall:
These are some of the reports
(I saw
a few that turned up in
Allen Hynek's personal files several years ago) that convince me
something more than a Skyhook balloon was there. Skyhooks simply don't
zoom up and down at high speed. Maybe there was a Skyhook present that
caused some of the
sightings (even that has not been clearly established, I don't think),
but if so, Brad Sparks has done a pretty good analysis disputing that
interpretation for the Mantell object. It is quite possible that a
Skyhook intermittently visible could
have been present and caused some sightings. Wouldn't be the
first time in UFO history that witnesses confused two separate objects.
I recall a MUFON case where police had a legitimate UFO sighting, then
began to confuse a distant USAF aircraft for the UFO they had seen
earlier. Those things happen.
Joel Carpenter:
Document shows concern over
similar
crash in 1964 (Oregon).
Brad Sparks:
Yes indeed. And I suspect,
my
inference reading
between the lines, that the FAA was bothered that in the Oregon case
the body was a mess but with Mantell it was mostly intact. Also
the Mantell Accident Summary says there was no evidence of any sliding
along the ground. It came down absolutely 90 degrees
vertically. That's surprising.
Brad Sparks:
Great maps!
http://nicap.org/mantell/mantell_overlay2.jpg (*)
Right off the bat I can see that Flight B on 1-6-48 went slightly W of S at about a heading of 190 degs, reaching its maximum altitude of 80,000 ft in 3 hours -- thus we can forget about the Skyhook being at 100,000 ft over Kentucky. Its MAXIMUM height was only 80,000 ft. I don't know where the 100,000 ft came from but the actual tracking shows it is WRONG.
http://nicap.org/mantell/mantell_sparks_maps.htm
http://nicap.org/mantell/mantell_overlay2.jpg (*)
Right off the bat I can see that Flight B on 1-6-48 went slightly W of S at about a heading of 190 degs, reaching its maximum altitude of 80,000 ft in 3 hours -- thus we can forget about the Skyhook being at 100,000 ft over Kentucky. Its MAXIMUM height was only 80,000 ft. I don't know where the 100,000 ft came from but the actual tracking shows it is WRONG.
http://nicap.org/mantell/mantell_sparks_maps.htm
Dan Wilson:
These November 1948 documents
below show that even nine months AFTER the
Mantell incident, it was listed as unexplained.
USAF-SIGN7-26
(*)
USAF-SIGN7-27 (*)
USAF-SIGN7-28 (*)
are pages from a restricted Routing and Record Sheet document, signed by A. B. Deyarmond, Asst. Deputy for Technical Analysis, AMC, part of which is presented here from frame 28:
USAF-SIGN7-27 (*)
USAF-SIGN7-28 (*)
are pages from a restricted Routing and Record Sheet document, signed by A. B. Deyarmond, Asst. Deputy for Technical Analysis, AMC, part of which is presented here from frame 28:
"ROUTING
AND
RECORD SHEET
"SUBJECT:
Godman
Field Air Force Base
Sightings - 7 Jan
1948 and 19 Aug 1948
"From
MCIAXO-3 TO MCIAO
"1. Re
Sighting of
7 Jan 1948 : Reference is
made to your
conversation with Capt. Sneider on 19 October 1948 concerning your
desire for a check on the position and visibility of Venus on 7 Jan
1948 between the hours 1330 and 1350 as compared to the position
of an unidentified aerial object.
"4. The
evidence
obtained from MCREXE44
conclusively proves that
this object was not the planet Venus."
Incident
30
Captain Charles McGee Statement
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
Very bright white light southwest of the field. The light
did not cast a beam and seemed the size of a flood light. From the
ground the light appeared to move westward. It was further west and
lower than I saw it in the air, also the light was similar to that of a
lantern light in that it was glimmering. The light varied yellowish to
orange and appeared to be descending and burning out. The latter
observation may be that in its westward movement it appeared to be
fading out and descending however the light was not nearly as bright on
the second observation. At first it was very white and did not appear
to be moving though when it flashed on and off it appeared as in a fast
descent. With the naked eye I could at no time make out any shape other
than the light being oval shaped as though looking at a large spot
light. It was not a heavenly body of any type in that the sky was solid
overcast in the Lockbourne area and the object’s movement outweighs
such a thought. I heard no noise in connection with the object. I
estimated at the first observation that it was 4-5 miles southwest of
the base. At the second appearance it was 6-7 miles west and moved
westerly in a hovering manner but moving away.
AIRDROME
OPERATIONS
CH?/wew
LOCKBOURNE ARMY AIR BASE
Columbus 17, Ohio
ADGP/319.1 14 January 1948
SUBJECT: Report of'
Unusual Circumstance.
TO:
Commanding Officer, 332d Fighter Wing, Lockbourne Army Air Base,
Columbus 17, Ohio.
1. At approximately 1925 EST on the 7 January 1948 I
turned to runway 23 for an overhead approach at traffic altitude (1500
ft). Just prior to break-away saw a very bright white 1ight southwest
of the Field. I began my 360° approach. It struck me that the light
was very unusual and it was not on the ground so I looked in its
direction at again from my base leg position, It appeared the same and
as though it were about 3000 feet is the air. While on my base leg the
light suddenly disappeared. The light did not cast e beam and seemed
the size of a flood light. While on my approach it flashed on and off
again immediately. I landed and taxied to the ramp thinking that it may
have been a reflection from the ground or the like.
2. Before flying I had heard part of an interphone
conversation from Letterson Center to Olmstead Center relative to a
circular object seen over Tennessee. I returned to the Operations
Building. While there the airways operator, Mr. Eisele, said the tower
operator, Mr. Boudreaux, reported seeing something unusual southwest of
the field. I stated that I had seen an unusual light and suggested
calling him to check. We called the tower on the "squawk" box, and Mr.
Boudreaux, said the light was what he had been watching about 15
minutes or so and that through the field glasses it appeared to have
bluish streaks like a jet effect out from the right. He stated that it
went out while I was in the pattern.
During the conversation he said it could be seen again
(1935-1940). We went to the door to observe.
3. From the ground the light appeared
to move westward. It was further west
and lower than I saw it in the air, also
the light was
similar to that of a lantern light in that it was glimmering. The light
varied yellowish to orange and appeared to be descending and burning
out. It moved very slowly and finally disappeared. The latter
observation may be that in its westward movement it appeared to be
fading out and descending, however the light was not nearly as bright
on the second observation.
Ltr, Subj: Report of Unusual Circumstance (13 Jan 48) cont'd
At first it was very white and did not appear to be moving
though when it flashed on and off it appeared as in a fast descent.
With the naked eye I could at no time make out any shape other than the
light being oval shaped as though looking directly at a large spot
1ight.
4. This object was too large and too sharp a light to be a
reflection from the ground. It was not a heavenly body of any type in
that the sky was solid overcast in the Lockbourne area and the object’s
movement outweighs such a thought. I heard no noise in connection with
the object. I estimated at the first observation that it was 4-5 miles
southwest of the base. At the second appearance it was 6-7 miles west
and moved westerly in a hovering manner but moving away. The winds at
this time were west-southwest averaging 6 miles per hour.
Charles E. McGee
Captain USAF
Ass’t Opns Officer
Incident
30a
Albert R. Pickering Statement
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
When first sighted around 1925 Eastern Standard Time, the
object appeared to hover in one position for quite some time, moving
very little. It disappeared once for about a minute (presumably
entering overcast). After emerging below the overcast it circled one
place for the duration of three 360° turns, then moved to another
position and circled some more. Turns required approximately 30 to 40
seconds each diameter estimated about 2 miles.
In moving from one place to another a tail (approximately
the same color amber as the object) appeared which seemed
to be about 5 times the length of the object. The shape of the object
was either round or oval and appeared about the size of a C-47 plane.
Just before disappearing it came very near the ground, stayed about
10”, then climbed back to its original position at a very fast rate of
speed, leveled off, and disappeared into the overcast (10,000 ft)
heading 120” (120°). Its speed was greater than 500 MPH in level
flight. Visible for some 30 minutes. No noise or sound could be heard.
The color of the object itself was an amber light but the intensity was
not sufficient to obscure the outline of the configuration which was
approximately round. During the up and down movement no maneuvering
took place. Motions like that of an elevator climbing and
descending vertically. The exhaust trail was noticeable only during
forward speed. At one time the object appeared to touch the ground.
NOTE: Appeared approximately 3 to 5 miles away from
Lockbourne in immediate vicinity of Commercial Point (Reports from
Clinton Cty Airport, Godman Fld & from pilot of plane in vicinity of
Columbus indicate the distance to be much greater)
NOTE ON
RELIABILITY:
See incidents 30, 30b and 30c corroborating accounts
DETACHMENT 733rd AF BASE UNIT
103rd AACS SQUADRON
LOCKBOURNE ARMY AIR BASE
COLUMBUS 17, OHIO
SUBJECT: Report of Unusual Circumstance.
TO:
Commanding Officer, 332d Fighter Wing, Lockbourne Army Air Base,
Columbus 17, Ohio
On Wednesday January 7, 1948 at about 1925 Eastern time I
observed in the sky an object which I could not identify. It appeared
to hover in one position for quite some time, moving very little. It
disappeared once for about a minute and I assumed it entered the
overcast, which was about 10,000 feet. After descending again below the
overcast it circled one place for the duration of three 360 degree
turns, then moved to another position to circle some more. Turns
required approximately 30 to 40 seconds each, diameter estimated about
two miles.
In moving from one place to another a tail was visible or
approximate five times the length of the object. Not knowing how close
or far the object was from me at the time, I could not estimate the
size very accurately, but it appeared as large or larger than one of
our C 47 planes, and of a different shape. Either round or oval shaped.
Just before leaving it came to very near the ground, staying down for
about ten seconds, then climbed at a very fast rate back to its
original altitude, 10,000 feet, leveling off and disappearing into the
overcast heading 120°. Its speed was greater than 500 mph in level
flight. It was visible to me for a period of twenty minutes. No noise
or sound could be detected. The color was amber light but not
sufficiently bright to cover or obscure the outline of the
configuration which was approximately round. During up and down
movement no maneuvering took place. Motions was same as an elevator,
climbing and descending vertically. Exhaust trail was noticeable only
during forward speed. It appeared as a thin mist approximately same
color (amber) as the object. Length about 5 times length of object.
During descent it appeared to touch the ground or was very close to touching it. It was approximately 3 to 5 miles away from Lockbourne Air Base in immediate vicinity of COMMERCIAL POINT. It positively was not a star, comet or any astronomical body to the best of my knowledge of such things. I also rule out the possibility of it being a balloon, flare, dirigible, military or private aircraft.
Ltr,
Subj:
Report of Unusual Circumstance, 14 Jan 48 (Cont’d)
I am 26 years old and in good health and have excellent
vision. I have been actively engaged in aviation for 6 years. I have a
private pilot license and spent 3 years 10 months in the U.S. Army Air
Corps as a Sergeant link trainer instructor, instrument flight observer.
The statements made herein are true and accurate to the best
of my knowledge and may be used for any official purpose as deemed
necessary.
ALBERT R. PICKERING
VHF/DF Operator
CAF
Incident
30b
Alex A. Boudreaux Statement
Alex A. Boudreaux Statement
USAF-SIGN8-219
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-220
RESTRICTED
Saw what he thought was a star but then he noticed the sky
was overcast so it couldn't have been a star. It was a glowing object
with a cone-shaped streak to the right. It glowed from white to amber.
He says he first noticed it over the Lockbourne Power Plant; just
southwest of here. The object was moving southwest and it changed from
amber to red and then disappeared. Mr. Boudreaux, said the light was
what he had been watching about 15 minutes or so and that through the
field glasses it appeared to have a bluish streaks like a jet effect
out from the right. He stated that it went out while Capt. McGee was in
the pattern. During the conversation he said it could be seen again
(1935-1940).
USAF-SIGN1-260
DETACHMENT 733rd AF BASE UNIT
103rd AACS SQUARDON
LOCKBOURNE ARMY AIR BASE
COLUMBUS 17, OHIO
SUBJECT: Report of
Unusual Circumstance.
TO:
Commanding Officer, 332d Fighter Wing, Lockbourne Army Air Base,
Columbus 17, Ohio
On Wednesday January 7th between 1915 and 1930, there
appeared in the sky a bright glowing object which I could not identify.
At first I assumed it to be a star but the sky being overcast, I knew
definitely that it was not a star nor an aircraft because the only
aircraft flying in the local area was landing at the time. It was not a
aircraft flare nor a balloon because it appeared to be enormous in
size. I then observed it through binoculars. It appeared to be
cone-shaped, blunt on top and tapering off toward the bottom. I could
not distinguish the attitude in which the object appeared to be. It was
going from a bright white to an amber color with a small streak
trailing. It was at a distance between 5 and 7 miles from the control
tower at an altitude of approximately 2000 to 3000 feet bobbing up and
down and moving in a south-southwesterly direction at a speed exceeding
500 miles per hour. Also the wind at the time was blowing from east to
west and if it had been a balloon or lighter-than-aircraft it would
have drifted in the direction the wind was blowing. There was no sound
or unusual noise. Its performance was very unusual and the light
emitting from it seemed to fade out at times. Just before it
disappeared beyond the horizon the light changed to a sort of red
color. The same object was later sighted in the vicinity of Clinton
County Air Field by the operators on duty in the control tower.
I have actually engaged in aviation as an Air Traffic
Control Tower Operator and a Private Pilot for a period of 5 years and
thus for in all my experience, I have never encountered an optical
illusion or any physical defect that would disqualify my possessions of
such ratings.
ALEX A. BOUDREAUX
Air Traffic Controller
CAF-6
Incident
30c
Franklin Eisele Statement
Franklin Eisele Statement
USAF-SIGN8-221
CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-222
RESTRICTED
Object first seen 15° above horizon in the
West-Southwest of Lockbourne emitting a ruddy red light which changed
to an amber-yellow at intervals not exceeding 1 to 2 seconds. Its size
and magnitude were greater than that of any star a good
comparison of the size and magnitude would be a runway light at full
intensity viewed from a distance of 500 ft. Shape circular with
the exception of a thin wisp of tail extending towards the horizon, the
tail being 5 times the diameter of the object in length. For
approximately 10 minutes it remained motionless, thereupon it descended
to the horizon in about 4”, hovered on the horizon in 3”, then ascended
to its original position in about 3”, the course being elliptical,
counter clockwise. It them faded and lowered toward the horizon
disappearing at 1955. No sound was heard from the object at any time.
Note: Object appeared about 5 miles from Lockbourne, however info received f/Godman Fld and Clinton County Tower plus a relayed report from a pilot over Columbus, Ohio, indicated that they all had observed a similar phenomenon in the same general direction and position at the same time.
RELIABILITY: Witness spent 37 mos in AF in communications work including C. W. and Control Tower Operation. Holds valid CAA Certificate for Control Tower Operator and Aircraft Communications and has worked at Lockbourne in this type of work for over 1-1/2 yrs. Enthusiast of astronomy.
CORROBORATED
ACCOUNT:
See also Incidents 30, 30a and 30b
DETACHMENT 733rd AF BASE UNIT
103rd AACS SQUADRON
LOCKBOURNE ARMY AIR BASE
COLUMBUS 17, OHIO
SUBJECT: Report of
Unusual Circumstance.
TO:
Commanding Officer, 332d Fighter Wing, Lockbourne Army Air Base,
Columbus 17, Ohio
At approximately 1940 hours January 7, the Control Tower Operator advised me that he had been observing a strange light in the Southwest for sometime. However by the time I reached the entrance steps in front of the Operations Building the light had disappeared. I had not returned to my position for more than 2 minutes when the tower operator advised the light had again appeared. I returned to the operations steps and this time I saw the object.
It was 15 degrees above the horizon to the West Southwest of
Lockbourne, emitting a ruddy red light changing to an amber-yellow at
intervals not exceeding 1 to 2 seconds. Its size and magnitude was
greater than that of any star. A good comparison of size and magnitude
would be with one of the runway lights turned on at full intensity as
viewed from a distance of 500 feet.
Its shape appeared to be circular with the exception of a
thin wisp of tail extending towards the horizon the tails length being
5 diameters of the object long. From the time I first saw the object to
approximately 1950 hours, it appeared to remain motionless in the sky.
At this time the object descended to the horizon in an interval of
about 4 seconds, hovered on the horizon for about 3 seconds, and then
ascended to its original position in an interval of 3 seconds. Its
course was elliptical, counter clockwise. It then faded and lowered
towards the horizon and disappeared at 1955 hours. There was no sound
audible from the object at any time.
Its distance appeared to be about 5 miles from Lockbourne.
However, information received from Clinton County Tower that they too
observed a similar or the same object in the same general direction and
position at the same time as our observations at Lockbourne. If the
object were the same the distance would be much greater than 5 miles,
and velocity well to the excess of 500 miles per hour. The object
actually looked to be traveling at a speed around 500 miles per hour.
USAF-SIGN1-259
Flight Service also advised that Godman Field observed a
similar phenomenon at the same time, and that the object disappeared at
2006 hours at Godman.
Clinton advised the object they observed disappeared about
2000 hours. It is not know to me what time either Clinton or Godman
first observed the object or objects. The information from Clinton and
Flight Service was received by direct line telephone communication from
Clinton and Flight Service at Patterson. Our Weather Department was
reporting a high overcast and not one heavenly body was visible. The
object apparently being under the overcast, and its erratic movement
proves that it was not an astronomical phenomenon . Air Force 9944, a
C-45, relayed a position report to the Lockbourne Airways, over
Columbus at 1953 hours at 5000 feet, on a round robin flight from
Wright Field to Washington and return. I asked him if he had seen any
strange light to the West Southwest of his position and he reported
that he observed a bright light off his right wing, appearing like an
oversized beacon.
I have been a member of the American Museum of Natural
History which is closely associated with the Hayden Planetarium of New
York City for 6 years, and have always been somewhat of an enthusiast
of Astronomy.
I spent 37 months in the Air Force in communications work
including Command Control Tower Operation. I now hold a valid CAA
Certificate for Control Tower Operator and Aircraft Communications and
have worked at Lockbourne in this type of work for better than 1
½ years.
I am of sound mind and health, and am of 25 years of age. I
have described the incident exactly the way I saw it, also as to what I
heard on the interphones.
FRANK M. EISELE
Airways Operator
CAF-7
USAF-SIGN1-265
DET 103rd AACS
LOCKBOURNE A. B. COLUMBUS, OHIO
13 JANUARY 1948
SUBJECT: Report on Unusual
Circumstance
Inc #30c
TO: CO 332nd FIGHTER WING
LOCKBOURNE A B
At approximately 1940 hrs. Jan. 7th the Control Tower
operator advised he observed an extremely strange bright light in the
south west. However by the time I reached the operation steps at the
entrance the light faded out. About two minutes later the Tower advised
that the phenomenon was visible again. This time I saw the object at
about 15 degrees above the horizon to the west south west of
Lockbourne. The object was extremely bright, more so then any star, I
would say about as large as and as bright as one of the runway lights
at full intensity as viewed from the Control Tower. It appeared to have
a tapering tail about 5 diameters long and predominantly was of a ruddy
red color changing to a amber-yellow at different intervals.
The position of the object in the sky and the fact that we
were reporting a high overcast at the time added to the mystery.
Up until approximately 1950 hrs the object appeared to be
motionless, at this time, however, it descended to the horizon in an
interval of about 3 or 4 second, hovering there for 3 or 4 seconds and
then ascended to its' original position in an interval of about 3
seconds. It then rapidly began to fade and lower in the sky and
disappeared about 1955 hrs.
AF9944 xntd a position report to me at 1953 hrs over
Columbus at 5,000 ft on round robin out of Wright Field to Washington
and return, and reported a mysterious bright light to the west south
west of his position, appearing like an oversized beacon
Further information on reports from other stations observing
the phenomenon can be obtained from flight service at Patterson.
Franklin Eisele
S. Kaminski, E.M.
Major
Campbell Report
Report of Foreign Object in Sky
Major Campbell: 332d Fighter Group.
No information came out of critiques while the Fighter Group
was at Godman Field to indicate the appearance of any foreign objects
in the sky. Pilots were questioned as to whether they had seen anything
unusual while flying in this vicinity, or had contacted anyone at
Godman Field, and replied in the negative. Maj. Campbell, personally,
has not noticed anything unusual.
Capt. Watson investigated and received the following
information:
Mr. Boudreaux, Tower Operator. He says he saw what he
thought was a star but then he noticed the sky was overcast so it
couldn’t have been a star. It was a glowing object with a cone-shaped
streak to the right. It glowed from white to amber. He says he first
noticed it over Lockbourne Power Plant; just southwest of here. The
object was moving southwest and it changed from amber to red and then
disappeared. This happened between 1915 and 1930 EST on 7 January. The
only thing he did was to talk to Capt. McGee about it and Mr. Eisele,
the DF Operator.
Mr. Eisele, DF Operator. He says he saw it too before he and
Mr. Boudreaux got together. Both observed it at the same time but
didn’t talk it over until after the thing had appeared and said each
was looking at it without knowing it. He saw a strange light that faded
out and came back again. This light was west southwest of the field
about 15° above the horizon. The light was much brighter than a
star and appeared to be hanging motionless in the sky. It changed from
ruddy red to amber and then to yellow and then back to red. It dipped
to the horizon and back again several times. It also made several
circles and it appeared to have a streak to the right of it.
Capt. McGee, Assistant Operations Officer: He saw the same
thing about 1925 EST. He was flying at the time. He noticed a bright
and unusual light southwest of Lockbourne and at first it looked like a
spotlight but then noticing it there was no beam from the light at its
source. As he turned on final approach to land he noticed that the
light disappeared as if it had turned out. After he landed he gave it
no further concern until he walked into Operations and the tower
operator asked him if he had seen the light. Immediately after this
conversation the Tower Operator called him outside the building to look
again because the light had reappeared. The light appeared further
west and much lower in the sky. The color had changed from a white
color to an orange color. It continued to flicker and move westward and
appeared to go out.
Around 1630 7 January, the P-51s in Kentucky were facing the
object, whatever it was supposed to be. About 1635 one of them cracked
up and conclusions were drawn by the man in the Lockbourne tower. This
P-51 was stationed at Mitchel Field and Flight Service at Patterson
Field was giving Flight Service at Middletown a summary of what had
taken place during the afternoon. It seems that the conversation picked
up again between Patterson Flight Service and Olmstead Flight Service
around 1945 and at this time Mr. Eisele and Mr. Boudreaux told Flight
Service at Patterson Field what they had seen a few minutes earlier.
i.e., around 1915 1930, with regard to this light and also at the
same time Clinton County broke in on the conversation and told them
they had seen the same thing, and by some manner of means Godman Field
got in on the conversation and told Flight Service they were observing
the same phenomena this happened at 1945.
The crack-up referred to was just something that was heard
about over the interphone, but definite information regarding the
light was given to Patterson Field Flight Service at 1945, 7 January.
T/Sgt. Quinton Blackwell
Statement
NARA-PBB2-860
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
AIRWAYS AND AIR COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE, ATC
DETACHMENT 733-5 AF BASE UNIT (103D AACS SQ)
Godman Field, Fort Knox, Ky
9 January 1948
STATEMENT OF T SGT QUINTON A BLACKWELL
I, T Sgt Quinton A Blackwell, AF18162475, was on duty as
chief operator in the Control Tower at Godman Field, Ky., on the
afternoon of 7 January 1948. Up until 1315 or 1320 matters were
routine. At approximately that time I received a telephone call from
Sgt Cook, Col Hix's office, stating that according to Ft Knox Military
Police and "E" Town state police, a large circular object from 250 to
300 ft in diameter over Mansville, Ky. and requested I check with Army
Flight Service to see if any unusual type aircraft was in the vicinity.
Flight Service advised negative on the aircraft and took the other
info, requesting our CO verify the story. Shortly afterward Flight
Service gave Godman Tower positions on the object over Irvington, Ky.
then Owensboro, Ky. of about the same size and description. About 1345
or 1350 I sighted an object in the sky to the South of Godman Field. As
I wanted verification, I called my Detachment Commander, 1st Lt Orner,
to the Tower. After he had sighted the object, he called for the
Operations Officer, Capt. Carter, over the teletalk box from the
Traffic Desk. He came up stairs immediately, and looked at the object
through the field glasses in the Tower. He then called for the CO, Col
Hix. He came to the tower about 1420 (appx) and sighted the object
immediately. About 1430 to 1440 a flight of four P-51s approached
Goldman Field from the South, enroute from Marietta, Ga. to Standiford
Field, Ky. As they passed over the tower I called them on "B" channel,
VHF and asked the flight leader, NG 869, if he had enough gas and if
so, would he mind trying to identify an object in the sky to the South
of Godman Field. He replied in the affirmative and made a right turn
around with two planes and proceeded South from Godman Field. The
fourth plane proceeded on to Standiford Field alone. The three ship
formation proceeded South on a heading of 210°, climbing steadily.
About 1445 the flight leader, NG 869, reported seeing the object "ahead
and above, I'm still climbing". To which a wing man retorted, "What the
Hell are we looking for"? The leader reported at 15,000 ft that "The
object is directly ahead of and above me now, moving about half my
speed”. When asked for a description he replied, “It appears metallic
object of tremendous size”. At 15,000 ft, the flight leader reported,
“I’m still climbing, the object is above and ahead of me moving at
about my speed or faster, I'm trying to close in for a better look.
This last contact was at about 1515. About 5 min. afterward, the other
two ships in the flight turned back. As they passed over Godman NG 800
reported "It appears like the reflection of sunlight on an airplane
canopy". Shortly afterward, the same pilot and plane took off from
Standiford and resumed the search. He went to 33,000 ft. one hundred
miles South and did not sight anything. I left the Control Tower
shortly afterward.
The foregoing statement is true and correct to the best of
my knowledge.
/a/Quinton A. Blackwell
QUINTON A. BLACKWELL
T Sgt AF18162475
Det 733D AFBU
USAF-SIGN1-279
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN1-280
At approximately 1320 Sgt. Cook from the CO’s office
notified the observer (T/Sgt Quinton A. Blackwell) that according to Ft
Knox Military Police & “E” Town State Police, a large circular
object about 250 to 300 ft in diameter was over Mansville, Ky. Advised
him to check with Army Flight Svc. They advised negative but shortly
thereafter reported object over Irvington, Ky, then Owensboro, Ky.
Object first sighted by Blackwell about 1345 to 1350 over south Godman
Fld.
Verification:
1st Lt Orner (Detachment
Commander)
Capt Carter (Operations Officer)
Col Hix (CO) sighted it about 1420
At approximately 1430 to 1440, four P-51’s approached Godman
f/south enroute f/Marietta, Ga. to Standiford Fld, Ky. Blackwell asked
Flight Leader NG 869 to attempt to identify object. Accompanied by two
other planes he proceeded south f/Godman. Fourth plane proceeded to
Standiford Fld alone.
About 1445, flight leader (NG 869) reported sighting object “ahead and above still climbing” At 15,000 ft he reported “Object directly ahead and above and moving about half my speed.” Again “it appears metallic of tremendous size.” Still later “I’m still climbing object is above and ahead moving about my speed or faster I’m trying to close in for better look.” This was about 1515. Five minutes later the other two ships turned back. NG 800 reported “it appeared like the reflection of sunlight on an airplane canopy” Shortly afterward this same pilot (NG 800) resumed search going to 33,000 ft, 100 miles south but did not sight anything.
Lt. Paul Orner Statement
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
AIRWAYS AND AIR COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE, ATC
DETACHMENT 733-5 AF BASE UNIT (103D AACS SQ)
Godman Field, Fort Knox, Ky
9 January 1948
STATEMENT OF LT PAUL I. ORNER
Following is an account of the sighting of unknown objects
from the Control Tower on 7 January 48 at Godman Field.
On the above date at approximately 1400 CST a report came in
to the Control Tower through M Sgt Cook of a report of an unidentified
object flying at terrific speed in the vicinity of Maysville. This call
was cancelled minutes later by the Military Police at Fort Knox who had
instructions from the Kentucky State Police.
Very soon thereafter several reports of the same nature came
from Flight Service saying this object was over Irvington and
Owensboro, Kentucky. At the same time an object was reported by T Sgt
Blackwell, Chief Control Tower operator on duty. I was in the office of
the Commanding Officer checking the call from the Fort Knox Military
Police at this time. When the call was cancelled I was returning to the
Control Tower to see the object sighted by them. I immediately went to
the Control Tower and saw a small white object in the southwest sky.
This object appeared stationary. I was unable to tell if it was an
object radiating its own light or giving off reflected light. Through
binoculars it partially appeared as a parachute does with bright sun
shining on the top of the silk but there also seemed to be some red
light around the lower of it.
The Commanding Officer, Operations Officer, S-2 and
Executive Officer were called immediately. Several minutes after the
object was sighted a flight of four (4) P-51’s came over the field from
the south. I instructed T Sgt Blackwell to call flight leader and ask
if they had seen any evidence of this object. The flight leader
answered negative and I suggested to the Operations Officer that we ask
them if they had enough gas to go look for this object. The Tower
operator was instructed to call the flight leader and he answered “yes”
to this question. One (1) P-51 had permission from the flight leader to
break formation and continue where he landed several minutes later on
their original flight plan. The flight leader and two (2) other planes
flew a course of 210° and in about five (5) minutes sighted the
object. At first the flight leader reported it high and about one-half
his speed at “12 o’clock”. Shortly thereafter the flight leader
reported it at about his speed and later said he was closing in to take
a good look. This was the last message from NG869, the flight leader.
NG800 shortly thereafter reported NG869 disappeared. From pilots
reports in the formation NG869 was high and ahead of the wing man at
about 1515 CST to 1530 CST when he disappeared. NG800 said he was
breaking off with other wing man to return to Standiford Field due to
lack of gas. This was about 1523 CST to 1530 CST. From messages
transmitted by the formation it is estimated the flight leader was at
18 to 20 thousand feet and the wing man at approximately 15 thousand
feet wide formation when the flight leader NG869 disappeared. NG800 and
other wing man returned to Standiford Field.
NARA-PBB2-866
NG800 gassed up and got more oxygen and flew a second
mission on the same heading of 210° to a position of about 100
miles south of Godman Field to an altitude of 33 thousand feet and did
not sight the object. At about 1645 CST when NG800 reported not seeing
the object I left the Control Tower.
At about 1735 CST I returned to the Control Tower and a
bright light different than a star at a position of about 240°
azimuth and 8° elevation from the Control Tower. This was a round
object. It seemed to have a dark spot in the center and the object
moved north and disappeared from the horizon at a point 250° from
the Tower. The unusual fact about this object was the fact that it
remained visible and glowed through the haze near the Earth when no
other stars were visible and did not disappear until it went below the
level of the earth in a manner similar to the sun or moon setting. This
object was viewed and tracked with the Weather Station theodolite from
the hangar roof.
MAXW-PBB3-682
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
MAXW-PBB3-683
Unknown object first reported by Military Police at Ft.
Knox, approx 1400 CST, vicinity of Mansville. Later over Irvington
& Owensboro, Ky. Sighted, Godman, by Blackwell, Chf Control Tower.
Lt Orner then left office of CO, proceeding to Control Tower where he
sighted a small white object in the southwest sky. It appeared
stationary. Could not determine of object radiated or reflected light.
Thru binocs it appeared partially as parachute with bright sun
reflecting from top of the silk, however, there seemed to be some red
light around the lower part of it. Three P-51’s alerted to pursue
object. Took a course of around 210°. Approx 5” later object
sighted. NG 869 (flight leader) reported it high and traveling about
½ his speed at 12 o’clock. Later he stated he was “closing in to
take a good look”. This was his last message. NG800 then reported NG
869 had disappeared. At the time of his disappearance he was reported
high and ahead of wing man at approx 18,000 to 20,000 ft and wing man
at approx 15,000 ft. Wing man (NG800) returned for fuel and resumed
pursuit going to altitude of 33,000 ft but did not sight object. At
about 1645 Lt Orner left tower.
Later, Lt Orner, returned to Control Tower (about 1735 CST)
and perceived bright light at a position of about 240° azimuth and
8° elevation. It was a round object and did not resemble a star.
Although there was a ----x haze the object remained visible and did not
disappear until it went below the level of the earth in a manner
similar to the sun or moon setting. This object was viewed and tracked
with the Weather Station theodolite from the hangar roof.
RELIABILITY: Verified by Commanding Officer,
Operations Officer, S-2 and Executive
Officer. However, these officers were apparently present when second
sighting took place.
PFC Stanley Oliver Statement
USAF-SIGN1-374
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
AIRWAYS AND AIR COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE, ATC
DETACHMENT 733-5 AF BASE UNIT (103D AACS SQ)
Godman Field, Fort Knox, Ky
9 January 1948
STATEMENT OF PFC STANLEY OLIVER
I, Pfc Stanley Oliver, was on duty in the Control Tower at
Godman Field on the afternoon of 7 January 1948. When first heard of
the object in the sky about 1320 CST, we received a phone call from
Colonel Hix’s office that a large object was sighted at Mansville,
Kentucky, the supposed object was supposed to be about 250 feet to 300
feet in diameter at 1330 CST or more.
Sgt Blackwell sighted an object to the southwest of Godman
Field and he asked me if I saw it. I saw the object but thought I was
imagining I saw it and Sgt Blackwell told me to look again. This time I
was really sure I saw an object and then we called Lt Orner, who came
to the Control Tower and he too saw the object. Lt Orner then called
Captain Carter who, after coming to the Control Tower, also saw this
object. Captain Carter called Colonel Hix who came to the Control Tower
and he too saw the object. We all then attempted to figure out just
what it could be and to me it had the resemblance of an ice cream cone
topped with red.
At or about 1445 CST we sighted five (5) P-51 aircraft
coming on from the southwest and as they came over the Control Tower
someone suggested contacting the aircraft. Sgt Blackwell contacted them
on "B" channel (VHF) and aircraft acknowledged his call. Someone
suggested they try to overtake the object and we requested the planes
to try and the flight leader stated he would. The call sign of this
ship was NG869. They turned around and stared toward the southwest
again. One pilot in the formation told the flight leader that he would
like to continue on to Louisville with the flight leader giving his
permission to do so. We kept in contact with the flight leader for
about twenty-five (25) minutes. The last contact we had with the flight
leader was when one of his wingmen called and said "what the hell are
we looking for". Flight leader stated had the object in sight and he
was going up to see what it was. He said at present he was at 15,000
feet and was still climbing. Those were the last words I believe we
heard from him. Other pilots in the formation tried to contact him but
to no avail.
In about another ten or fifteen minutes another P-51 took
off from Standiford Field to look for the object. He gave me a call and
asked if we still had the object in sight. He was told that at present
the object was behind a cloud formation but he said he would try and
locate it and in the meantime he tried contacting his flight leader but
was unable to do so. He then reported he was unable to see the object
and was coming back in when he came over the Control Tower.
I received a call from Standiford Operations that the plane
had crashed and the pilot was killed at Franklin, Kentucky. He then
sighted
USAF-SIGN1-375
STATEMENT OF PFC STANLEY OLIVER (Cont’d)
the object again and to my belief the object was a great
distance from Godman Field and it was so far I couldn't tell if it was
moving or not.
MAXW-PBB3-684
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
MAXW-PBB3-685
Pfc Stanley Oliver was on duty at the Control Tower at
Godman Fld when Col Hix’s office informed the tower that an
unidentified object (supposedly some 250 ft to 300 ft in diameter) was
sighted over Mansville, Ky. This was approx 1330 CST. Pfc Oliver saw
the object southwest of Godman Fld. To him it resembled an ice cream
cone topped with red. Could not ascertain if it were moving or not.
RELIABLILITY: Witnesses: Col. Hix, (CO), Capt. Carter,
Lt Orner & M/Sgt Blackwell
NOTE: The report of alerting the P-51 aircraft
contained in Pfc Oliver’s statement and the witnesses correlates
material contained in the other reports.
Capt. James Duesler Statement
HEADQUARTERS
315 AF BASE UNIT (RES
TNG)
A/hmg
GODMAN FIELD, FORT KNOX, KENTUCKY
9 January 1948
At approx 1420, 7 Jan 48, I accompanied Lt. Col. E. G. Wood
to the Godman Field Control Tower to observe “an object hanging high in
the sky south of Godman”.
Shortly after reaching the tower, Col Guy F. Hix, the
Commanding Officer, was summoned; it was at that time that I first
sighted the bright silver object.
Approximately five minutes after Col. Hix came into the
tower, a flight of four P-51’s flew over Godman. An officer in the
tower requested that the Tower Operator call this flight and ask the
Flight Leader to investigate this object if he had sufficient fuel. The
Flight Leader (Capt. Thomas F. Mantell) answered that he would, and
requested a bearing to this object. At that time one member of the
flight informed the leader that it was time for him to land and broke
off from the formation. This A/C was heard requesting landing
instructions from his home field, Standiford, in Louisville.
In the meantime the remaining three P-51’s were climbing on
the course given to them by Godman Tower towards this object that still
appeared stationary. The Tower then advised the Flight Leader to
correct his course 5 degrees to the left; the Flight Leader
acknowledged this correction and also reported his position at 7,500
feet and climbing. Immediately following the Flight Leaders
transmission, another member of the flight asked “where in the hell are
we going?” In a few minutes the Flight Leader called out an object
”twelve o’clock high”. Asked to describe this object, he said that it
was bright and that it was climbing away from him. When asked about its
speed, the Flight Leader stated it was going about half his speed,
approximately 180 M.P.H.
Those of us in the Tower lost sight of the flight, but could
still see this object. Shortly after the last transmission, the Flight
Leader said he was at 15,000 ft, and still climbing after “it”, but
that he judged its speed to be the same as his. At that time a member
of the Flight called to the leader and requested that he “level off”,
but we heard no reply from the leader. That was the last message
received from any member of the flight by Godman.
/a/James F. Duesler, Jr.
JAMES F. DUESLER, JR.
Captain, USAF
NARA-PBB2-832
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
NARA-PBB2-833
At approx 1420 7 Jan 48, Duesler accompanied by Lt Col E. G.
Wood went to Godman Control Tower to observe an unidentified aerial
object. Shortly after their arrival Col Hix, the Commanding Officer was
summoned. At about this time Duesler first sighted a bright silver
object. Then Col Hix arrived. Shortly thereafter a flight of four
P-51’s flew over Godman. Leader was contacted to pursue object. He
assented and three P-51’s climbed on the course, the fourth P-51
returning to base. Flight leader called to observe that “object was
twelve o’clock high.” Asked to describe it, he stated “it is bright and
climbing away from me.” He stated at first that it was going about 180
MPH. Then Control Tower lost sight of the flight but could still see
the object. (In connection with this, Lt Col E. Garrison Wood, who
witnessed the sighting stated that while it appeared about 1/10 the
size of a full moon, if the thing were a great distance away, as
compared to the diminishing size of the P-51’s flying toward it, it
would seem that it was at least several hundred feet in diameter.)
Shortly after NG 861, the flight leader, stated that he was “at 15,000
ft and still climbing” He stated that he judged the speed to be the
same as his or approx 360 MPH. One of his planes then asked him to
level off but no reply was heard from the flight leader. That was the
last message received from any member of the flight.
After dark, another or the same object appeared in approx
234° from Godman at 6° elevation. This body moved to the west
(259°) and then down. The shape was fluid but generally round with
no tail, the color changing from white, to blue, to red to yellow and
had a black spot in the center at all times.
At 1600 CST it was obscured by clouds.
NOTE:
Later, an astronomer was contacted who attempted to account for this
phenomena as either Venus or a comet.
SEE
ALSO:
Report of civilians and state police and corroborated version of this
incident.
NARA-PBB2-834
Pfc Stanley Oliver was on duty at the Control Tower at
Godman Fld when Col Hix’s office informed the tower that an
unidentified object (Supposedly some 250 ft to 300 ft in diameter) was
sighted over Mansville, Ky. This was approx at 1330 CST. Xx Pfc Oliver
saw the object southwest of Godman Fld. To him it resembled an ice cream
cone topped with red. Could not ascertain if it were moving or not.
RELIABILITY: Witnesses: Col. Hix, (CO), Capt. Carter,
Lt. Orner & M/Sgt Blackwell
NOTE: The report of alerting the P-51 aircraft
contained in Pfc Oliver’s statement and the witnesses correlates
material in the other reports.
Capt. Cary Carter Statement
HEADQUARTERS
315 AF BASE UNIT (RES
TNG)
A/hmg
GODMAN FIELD, FORT KNOX, KENTUCKY
9 January 1948
The undersigned was on duty at Godman Field 7 Jan 48 as
Operations Officer.
At approximately 1400 hours and 7 minutes, 7 Jan 48 I
received a call from Lt. Orner, AACS Detachment Commander, that the
tower had spotted an unidentified object and requested that I take a
look. Lt. Orner pointed out the object to the southwest, which was
easily discernible with the naked eye. The object appeared round and
white (whiter than the clouds that passed in front of it) and could be
seen through cirrus clouds. After looking through field glasses for
approximately 3 or 4 minutes I called Co. Hix’s office, advising that
office of the object’s presence. Lt. Col Wood and Capt. Duesler came to
the tower immediately. Col. Hix followed them.
About this time a flight of four P-51 aircraft were noticed
approaching from the south. I asked Tec. Sgt. Blackwell, Tower Operator
to contact the planes and see if they would take a look at the object
for us. The planes were contacted and stated they had sufficient gas to
take a look. One of the planes proceeded on to Standiford, the other
planes were given a heading of 230°. One of the planes said he
spotted the object at 1200 o’clock and was climbing toward it. One of
the planes then said, “This is 15,000 ft., let’s level out”. One of the
planes, at this point (apparently the plane who saw the object)
estimated its speed (the object’s) at 180 M.P.H. A few seconds later he
stated the object was going up and forward as fast as he was. He stated
that he was going to 20,000 feet, and if no closer was going to abandon
the chase. This was the last radio contact I heard. It was impossible
to identify which plane was doing the talking in the above report.
Later we heard that one plane had landed at Standiford to get fuel and
oxygen to resume the search.
The undersigned reported to Flight Service a description,
position of the object while the planes searched for it.
/a/Cary W. Carter
CARY W. CARTER
Captain, USAF
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-235
At approx 1407, 7 Jan 48, Capt. Carter was called by Lt.
Orner, AACS Detachment Commander, to come to Tower to witness an
unidentified aerial object.
Object appeared round and white (whiter than clouds that
passed in front of it) and could be seen thru cirrus clouds.
After observing it thru field glasses for some 3 4
minutes, he called Col Hix’s office. Col Hix, Lt Col Wood & Capt
Duesler came to the tower shortly thereafter.
Capt Carter then suggested that a group of P-51 aircraft in
the vicinity be contacted to pursue the object. T/Sgt Blackwell, Tower
Operator, contacted the flight leader to take a look. Three planes
proceeded on a heading of approx 230°. One of the planes
(Mantell’s) spotted it at 1200 o’clock position. Another plane relayed
“This is 15,000 ft, let’s level out” First speed was relayed by Mantell
(180 MPH) Later, “object going up and forward as fast as I am” or
360 MPH. Mantell then stated he was going to 20,000 ft and if no closer
would abandon chase. Last radio contact heard by Capt. Carter.
NOTE: Apparently, Mantell blacked out at 20,000 ft or
proceeded on since the object apparently appeared closer (if such were
the case) and then crashed thru lack of oxygen.
Does not seem to tally with report that the phenomena was
“Venus or a comet”
HEADQUARTERS
315TH AF BASE UNIT (RES
TNG)
A/hmg
GODMAN FIELD, FORT KNOX, KENTUCKY
9 January 1948
At approximately 1300 hours a call came to this Headquarters
from State Police, reporting a flying object near Elizabethtown.
Another report came in from Madisonville about ten minutes later. A
third call came in from Lexington, Kentucky. (All towns are south of
Godman Field).
We alerted the Tower to be on the lookout for flying
objects. At 1445 hrs the Tower notified me that an object had been
sighted at about 215°. I went to the Tower and observed the object
until 1550 hrs., when it disappeared behind the clouds.
The object observed could be plainly seen with the naked
eye, and appeared to be about one-quarter the size of a full moon,
white in color. Through eight-power binoculars, the object seemed to
have a red border at the bottom, at times, and a red border at the top
at times. It remained stationary for 1½ hours.
When I arrived at the Tower, Tech. Sgt. Quinton Blackwell
had contacted there P-51 airplanes over the field and suggested that
they have a look if they had sufficient fuel. When I arrived they were
within sight of the Tower, heading on a course of 215°.
I heard one of the pilots report that he saw the object
straight ahead and estimated the speed of 180 M.P.H. The pilot stated
that the object was very large and very bright.
/a/ Guy F. Hix
GUY F. HIX
Colonel, USAF
Commanding
MAXW-PBB3-690
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
MAXW-PBB3-691
At approx 1300 hrs State Police, reported a flying object
near Elizabethtown. Ten minutes later sighted near Madisonville. A
third call reported it over Lexington. (All south of Godman) Tower then
alerted. Tower sighted object at 1445 and notified Col Hix who went
immediately to tower where he observed the object thru 8-power binocs.
Object also lined up with sighting bar. Three P-51 planes were already
pursuing the thing on a course of 215°. (One pilot reported the
thing to be traveling at 180 MPH). Col Hix reported the object appeared
to the south near the sun. “It was very white and looked like an
umbrella,” he stated. “I thought it was a celestial body but I can’t
account for the fact it didn’t move.” “I just don’t know what it was.”
Appeared about ¼ size of full moon and white in color. Thru
binocs it appeared to have a red border at the bottom at times and a
red border at the top at times. It remained stationary (seemingly) for
1-1/2 hours.
RELIABILITY: CO of Godman Fld. Obj chased
by National Guard planes and followed from the ground by State Highway
patrolman. See corroborating accounts.
Captain Thomas F. Mantell
Statement from reported radio
conversations
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
USAF-SIGN8-238
Info taken from reports of radio conversation between
Control at Godman and NG 869 essentially as follows:
Col. Hix’s
account. NG 869: “Object
traveling at 180 MPH half my speed”
Lt. Orner’s
account. NG 869:
“high and traveling about ½ my speed at 12 o’clock position”
Later: “Closing in to take a good look”
No further word heard by Orner
T/Sgt. Quinton A. Blackwell: NG 869: At 1445. “Object traveling at 180 MPH
Directly ahead of &
above
me now and moving at about
½ my speed.”
Later: “I.m trying to close in
for a better look”
At 15,000 ft: “Object directly
ahead of and above me now and
moving about ½ my speed. It appears metallic of tremendous size.
I’m trying to close in for better look”
No other word heard by Blackwell
from NG 869.
Capt. Cary W.
Carter:
NG 869: “Object going up and forward as fast as he was” approx
360 MPH
“going to 20,000 ft and if no closer will abandon chase”
No further contact heard by
Capt. Carter “apparently
last word ever received from NG 869.
Madisonville Statement
NARA-PBB2-825
CHECK-LIST UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
NARA-PBB2-826
NOTE: For some reason this information is the same as from
Incident 33f Mantell (JW)
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